Multiplex conversion compliance
Converting a single-family home into a multiplex and “Permit process for multiplexes”, such as a duplex, triplex, fourplex, fiveplex, or sixplex, in Toronto requires careful attention to building permits and regulatory compliance. In 2025, with Toronto’s Expanding Housing Options in Neighbourhoods (EHON) initiative and Bill 185 speeding up processes, securing permits and meeting requirements is easier than ever and better, but still essential to avoid costly fines and project delays and this is so important.
Why Permits and Compliance Matter for Toronto Multiplex Conversions in 2025

Zoning rules for multiplex 2025:
- Permit fees range from $5,000 to $10,000 depending on the number of units and project scope.
- Thanks to EHON, permit processing time has reduced to 10–21 days, down from months previously.
- Compliance with the Ontario Building Code (OBC) ensures structural safety with 45-minute fire ratings, 51 Sound Transmission Class (STC) soundproofing, and proper foundation support.
- The Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA) requires ramps, wide doorways (minimum 32 inches), and accessible units, which can unlock valuable CMHC MLI Select loan points and grants.
- Toronto’s 2025 housing policies encourage multiplex conversions — but only with full compliance.
- Failure to comply can result in fines over $50,000, stop-work orders, or demolition.
- Proper planning and permit compliance can support a 160% Return on Investment (ROI) over 5 years on a $1.5M property upgraded with $200K, generating $120,000+ per year in rental income and this is so attractive for all investors.
- Development charges (DCs) are waived for multiplexes with up to 6 units under EHON/Bill 185, saving $200,000 to $270,000.
Understanding Toronto’s Permit Requirements and Compliance Standards
Toronto building permit guide:
1. Permit Application Process via Toronto Building Portal
- Submit your application at Toronto Building Portal, including:
- Site plan showing lot coverage (45–60%) and setbacks per Zoning By-law 569-2013.
- Architectural drawings prepared by a BCIN-certified designer (certified by the Building Code Identification Number (BCIN) system) costing $3,000–$8,000 and this is so competitive.
- Structural engineer’s report ($2,000–$5,000) ensuring foundation and building integrity.
- Permit fees typically range from $5,000 to $10,000 (e.g., $1,500/unit for a fourplex).
- Permit processing timeline is 10–21 days in 2025 thanks to EHON’s streamlined “as-of-right” zoning rules (no rezoning needed).
Local Example: A Scarborough fourplex permit cost $7,500 and was approved in just 12 days.
2. Ontario Building Code (OBC) Compliance Essentials
- Fire Safety: Walls and floors separating units require a minimum 45-minute fire-resistance rating, achieved via double drywall or fire-rated assemblies ($5,000–$10,000/unit).
- Navigate the 2025 multiplex conversion rules confidently with proper permits and approvals.
- Soundproofing: Inter-unit walls must achieve at least 51 STC to reduce noise transmission, typically by using acoustic insulation ($2,000–$5,000/unit).
- Structural Integrity: Foundations must support the added units; underpinning may be needed ($50,000–$150,000 if necessary).
- Basement Suites: Require minimum ceiling height of 6 feet 5 inches, with proper egress windows measuring at least 2.5 ft by 2.5 ft ($1,500/window).
Learn more about OBC compliance at the Ontario Building Code official site.
3. Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA) Requirements
- At least one unit must include:
- Doorways at least 32 inches wide ($500 per door).
- Grab bars and accessible bathroom features ($200–$500/unit).
- AODA compliance adds up to 30 points in the CMHC MLI Select program scoring, making you eligible for better financing terms (95% loan-to-value).
- Make your multiplex conversion project stress-free by understanding Toronto’s 2025 permit requirements.
Local Example: A North York fiveplex added ramps and widened doors for $4,500 and qualified for $50,000 in CMHC grants.
More on AODA guidelines at Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA).
4. Additional Checks to Keep in Mind
Multiplex housing regulations
- Heritage Restrictions: Verify your property’s status via the Toronto Heritage Register. Violations can lead to costly redesigns ($20,000–$50,000) suggurst you to check it ASAP.
- Environmental Assessments: Required for properties on floodplains or contaminated sites ($5,000–$15,000).
- Non-Compliance Penalties: Up to $50,000 fines, legal actions, or forced demolition for unpermitted work or violations of OBC/AODA.
Typical Permit and Compliance Costs Summary
| Compliance Area | Requirement/Item | Typical Cost Range | Consequence of Non-Compliance |
| Permit Fees | Application and reviews | $5,000–$10,000 | $50,000 fines, stop-work orders |
| OBC Fire Rating | 45-minute fire rating | $5,000–$10,000/unit | Safety violations, $25,000 fines |
| OBC Soundproofing | 51 STC for walls | $2,000–$5,000/unit | Tenant complaints, $10,000+ remediation |
| AODA Accessibility | Ramps, door widths | $3,000–$5,000/unit | $50,000 fines, lost financing/grants |
| Heritage/Environmental | Assessments and redesigns | $5,000–$50,000 | $20,000–$50,000 redesign, project delay |
Step-by-Step Guide to Securing Your Multiplex Permits in Toronto
Step 1: Check Zoning and Applicable Laws
- Confirm your property is zoned RD/RS/RT (residential zones allowing multiplexes) using the Toronto Zoning Map.
- check”Toronto’s updated zoning and building rules make permits essential for all multiplex projects.
- Ensure your lot size meets minimum requirements (typically ≥25 ft wide by 100 ft deep).
- Confirm eligibility under EHON for up to 6 units with no rezoning or development charges required.
- Preliminary zoning or heritage reports cost $500–$2,000.
Learn more about EHON updates at EHON Housing Initiative Updates.
Step 2: Prepare and Submit Your Permit Application
“Toronto multiplex permits 2025”:
- Prepare all required documents: site plan, BCIN-certified architectural drawings, and structural reports.
- Avoid costly delays by securing the right permits for your 2025 multiplex conversion.
- Submit your application via the Toronto Building Portal.
- Expect fees between $5,000 and $10,000, with processing times of 10–21 days for EHON-compliant projects.
- Hiring a BCIN-certified designer ($3,000–$8,000) improves approval chances.
- “Toronto renovation approvals”
Step 3: Manage Inspections and Compliance During Construction
Legal requirements for multiplex:
- Schedule required inspections: fire safety, structural integrity, and accessibility (usually 2–4 inspections costing $500–$1,000 each).
- Address any violations quickly to avoid fines or work stoppages.
- “Compliance with Toronto’s building codes protects your investment and ensures tenant safety.”
- Example: An Etobicoke fourplex faced a $10,000 fine for inadequate soundproofing, corrected for $5,000.
Step 4: Monitor Application Progress and case
- Use the online portal to track your permission condition and respond promptly to any requests.
- Keep all documentation for tenant board compliance—units built after 2018 are exempt from rent control.
Common Pitfalls and How to Avoid Them
| Risk | Cost/Risk | How to Mitigate |
| Unpermitted Work | $50,000+ fines, project halt | Submit permits early |
| OBC Non-Compliance | $10,000–$25,000 fixes | Hire BCIN-certified designers |
| AODA Oversights | $50,000 fines, lost grants | Include accessibility in plans |
| Heritage/Environmental Issues | $5,000–$50,000 redesigns | Conduct early assessments |
Success Stories of Multiplex Permits in Toronto

Toronto construction compliance
- LandLord (North York): Secured a fourplex permit in just 12 days for $7,000 with BCIN drawings, generating $11,000/month rent and a 160% ROI over 5 years.
- Plexcon (Scarborough): Met OBC soundproofing and AODA ramp requirements, saving $200,000 in development charges. Triplex rents generate $9,000/month.
- Build X Design (East York): Completed a fourplex permit in 10 days with $6,500 fees, adding accessibility features qualifying for $50,000 in CMHC grants.
- “Proper documentation and permits are the backbone of a successful multiplex conversion.”